Health Claim Denied? The Legal & Practical Recovery Playbook

By Hari Kotian, IRDAI-Certified Insurance Advisor · 2026

For life policies, Section 45 of the Insurance Act 1938 bars contest after 3 years of continuous coverage except for proven fraud - a powerful lever on older claims.

Step 4: IRDAI Bima Bharosa (IGMS)

File on the Bima Bharosa portal at bimabharosa.irdai.gov.in to put regulatory pressure on the insurer. A trackable reference number is issued and the insurer must respond within 15 days.

Step 3: Insurance Ombudsman

If the GRO reply is unsatisfactory, file with the Insurance Ombudsman - free, semi-judicial, and binding on the insurer. Acknowledgment in 3-5 working days, awards typically within 3 months.